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CHSAA State Speech and Debate Tournament

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CHSAA Virtual Rules

UPDATED 12/3/2020
This document represents the best thinking of the Speech Activities Committee in December, 2020, and
is based on input received from coaches across the state during summer meetings, a coach survey, and
our learning experiences from invitational tournaments this season. In all instances, we have made
every effort to consider equity and inclusion, and to create a playing field that allows for the safe
participation of the largest number of students and schools. These rules will be used for the CHSAA
State Festival, Regional Qualifying and State Tournament. As always, invitational directors may choose
which, if any, of these rules to adopt. Please read your tournament invitation carefully.
DIGITAL PLATFORM:
CHSAA rules require the use of Speechwire for registration and tabulation purposes. We will
use NSDA Campus in conjunction with Speechwire as the platform for synchronous virtual
tournament competition in CX, LD, PF, One-on-One Value Debate, Extemporaneous
Speaking, Impromptu, and Creative Storytelling . We will use Zoom for Congressional
Debate . Asynchronous event links will be available so that students can view the videos
submitted by each competitor in their round. We will have additional backup Zoom rooms
available for emergency use purposes. If your school or district does not allow students to use
Zoom, please contact Bethany Brookens, CHSAA Associate Commissioner.
To ensure that all competitors and coaches can access the necessary features of NSDA
Campus, all students and coaches should test the device(s) they plan to use during competition
from the location that they intend to use to compete in state/regionals by using the test
competition room at https://campus.speechanddebate.org/ . This is especially important for
students/coaches who plan to compete from their school building or who are using a
school-issued device. Instructions will be sent out to all coaches to assist in working with
school/district IT departments to ensure that all firewalls have been disabled to allow student
access to NSDA Campus.
TECHNOLOGY REQUIREMENTS (adapted from NSDA National Tournament rules):
Competitors and judges are required to have internet access and a device with a microphone
and a webcam throughout the duration of the competition. This could include a smartphone,
laptop, tablet, or desktop computer with an integrated or external microphone and camera.
Judges will be instructed not to allow video/sound equipment quality, physical location, or
other elements not in control of individual students to affect their decisions. Equity is a core
value of the Colorado High School Activities Association. We understand that many students
and judges do not have equal access to the internet and technology.
Competitors and judges should keep their cameras on during each round to create
accountability, immediately notice any connectivity issues, and allow students to monitor
judge reactions to their performances. Competitors and judges are asked not to use virtual
backgrounds as this can negatively impact connectivity.
CHSAA VIRTUAL TOURNAMENT RULES
The 2020-2021, CHSAA State Festival Tournament, Regional Qualifying
Tournaments and State Tournament will be held virtually.
HANDLING TECH FAILURE IN ROUND
● While having all cameras on during a round represents the ideal situation, we also
understand that connectivity issues may negatively impact a competitor’s and/or
judge’s ability to participate in the round. In the instance that a participant in the round
has ongoing connectivity issues, competitors and judges may turn off their cameras. If
cameras are turned off, competitors should make every effort to turn their camera on
while they are speaking.
● There will be a designated technology committee made up of coaches for each of the
competitions. This committee shall be responsible for determining the course of action
for tech issues that are not able to be resolved in round.
● There will be emergency Zoom rooms available if needed.
RULES FOR EVENTS
ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS (DI, HI, Poetry, POI, Duo, OO, Inf)
● Students competing in prepared events (DI, HI, Poetry, POI, Duo, OO, Inf) will submit a
recording by the established registration deadline. This recording will be used for
adjudication throughout the tournament.
● Students competing in prepared events must submit a recording of their performance
that has never been submitted for adjudication at a previous tournament.
○ Information will be provided to coaches with a message for the student to say
and/or write on a paper and display at the beginning of their video that will be
used to ensure the recording submitted is new. This information will be shared
with coaches immediately prior to the submission window so that they can
share with their student competitors.
○ Students should ensure that their actual performance does not exceed the
maximum time limit (with grace period) for their event. Verbal or written
documentation that the video is new will not count as part of the student’s
performance time.
● SUBMISSION WINDOW: Students will submit their recordings sometime during the
submission window (Monday that is a week prior to the Monday of the week of the
tournament - Tuesday of the week of the tournament at 11:59 p.m.)
○ SUBMISSION WINDOW FOR CHSAA STATE FESTIVAL:
Monday, January 18 - Tuesday, January 26 at 11:59 p.m.
○ SUBMISSION WINDOW FOR CHSAA STATE TOURNAMENT:
Monday, March 8 - Tuesday, March 16 at 11:59 p.m.
○ SUBMISSION WINDOW FOR REGIONAL QUALIFYING TOURNAMENT:
Determined by date of Regional competition
● ACCESSIBILITY: The tab committee responsible for each event shall review each
recording that is submitted to ensure that the video is accessible for adjudication.
● TIMING: The tab committee responsible for each event shall check each video
submitted to determine whether it meets the time requirements for the event on the
Wednesday prior to the tournament. For performances that exceed the maximum time
limit, the tab committee will attempt to contact the coach and provide an opportunity
for the student to resubmit a video that fits within the allotted time. This video must be
resubmitted no later than the Thursday prior to the tournament at 11:59 p.m.
○ When determining whether a student performance exceeds the maximum time
(with grace period), tournament officials will determine when the student
performance of their piece begins and ends, not the length of the entire video
recording that is submitted. Time spent identifying the performance as unique
to the competition and/or time spent turning the camera on/off will not count
toward the performance time. Any student whose final performance exceeds
the maximum time (with grace period) will be ranked last in each round.
EXAMPLE: Student A submits a video that is 11:00 long. The student presses play on their
camera, walks to their spot, identifies the video as unique to this tournament, takes a deep
breath and begins their oration :24 into the video. At the end of the oration, the student walks
back to the camera to turn it off and this takes 10 seconds. Although the video appears to be
11:00 long, the student performance is only 10:26. Thus, the student has not exceeded the 10
minute maximum with a :30 grace period and there is no penalty.
DUO INTERPRETATION
● Students competing in Duo Interpretation will be required to submit a split screen
recording of the performance for adjudication.
● Students must be in separate locations as opposed to being in the same room as one
another when recording their Duo Interpretation
ORIGINAL SOURCE REQUIREMENT
● Students in Interpretation events (DI, HI, PO, POI, DUO) must be able to provide the
following if challenged :
○ Original source material must be publicly accessible throughout the duration of
the tournament.Digital printed publications such as web pages and PDFs
retrieved or purchased from web pages are permitted as long as the web page is
publicly accessible throughout the duration of the tournament. Digital
unprinted publications such as videos, audio files, and films are permitted as
long as the original source is publicly accessible throughout the duration of the
tournament and the competitor can obtain an official transcript of the original
source. (See 2d. for official transcript details.)
a. For print publications such as novels, short stories, plays, or poetry, the original
source is the physical book or e-book. Photocopies of original literature are not
acceptable. Presenting the physical book or e-book is sufficient to prove that a printed
publication is publicly accessible.
b. For digital printed publications such as web pages, original source material is no
longer required to come from online publishing sources listed on the NSDA Approved
Websites List. The original source must be publicly accessible for viewing or purchase
by a simple internet search or by a URL not requiring passwords or access codes.
Competitors must also present a printed manuscript to be used in the case of a protest,
but presenting a printed copy of a website is not alone sufficient to prove that a digital
printed publication is publicly accessible.
c. PDFs are permitted as long as the website from which the PDF is retrieved or
purchased is publicly accessible for viewing or purchase by a simple internet search or
by a URL not requiring passwords or access codes. Competitors must also present a
printed copy of the PDF to be used in the case of a protest, but presenting a printed
copy of the PDF is not alone sufficient to prove that a PDF is publicly accessible.
d. For digital unprinted publications such as videos, audio files, and films, the original
source must be publicly accessible for viewing or purchase by a simple internet search
or by a URL not requiring passwords or access codes. Competitors must also present a
printed official transcript of the original source to be used in the case of a protest, but
presenting an official transcript is not alone sufficient to prove that the original source
is publicly accessible. An official transcript is one approved by the original source’s
producer, licensing agent, or copyright holder. As long as approval has been granted, an
official transcript may be obtained through the aforementioned parties or through an
official transcription service such as TranscribeMe, Scribie, or iScribed, which use
non-automated, manual transcription.
○ A PDF that contains a photocopy or printed screenshot of every page of the
original source from which any line of the cutting was taken.
■ Pages are to be placed in the order in which they are performed (e.g., if
text from one page is used more than once within the cutting, that page
should be copied again with those words highlighted and reinserted
where it is used in the cutting). Students are not required to photocopy
or print pages that are not used in their cutting.
■ All words used from the script should be highlighted (any words/lines
not used should be left unmarked).
■ Any word changes (to eliminate profane language) and/or additions (for
transition) must be indicated clearly in ink. Failure to clearly indicate the
addition of words will be subject to disqualification.
○ A PDF that contains the final cutting performed by the student
RULES FOR RECORDINGS (adapted from NSDA National Tournament rules):
Backdrops and Recording Equipment
Competitors may not use green screens, virtual backdrops, on-screen text, or professional
equipment enhancements such as professional lighting kits or professional grade camera
recording and audio devices (including things like softboxes or using an auditorium’s lighting
system) during their performance in any event. Submissions or recordings may not be edited
using any software; all submissions must be non-stop footage of the entire performance done
through the permitted submission platform. The camera being used must remain stationary
throughout the entire performance, and no zooming or panning is permitted. Other
individuals may be present while filming, but audience interaction (laughing, applause, etc.)
must not be included in the performance. Competitors may determine how close or distant
the camera is set up in order to maximize both verbal and nonverbal communication. If
possible, it is recommended that students and judges remove items that may be distracting in
the background. Backdrops of a solid color with no special markings may be used by
competitors and judges.
SYNCHRONOUS EVENTS: RULES FOR DRAW EVENTS
● Students in draw events (Extemporaneous Speaking, Impromptu, Creative Storytelling,
One-on-One Value Debate) will participate in a live draw prior to each round of
competition and will perform live (synchronously) for the judge.
● Rather than presenting the judge with their topic slip, students will be expected to type
their question/prompt into the chat prior to their performance.
RULES FOR DEBATE EVENTS
PARTNER DEBATE EVENT RULES
● Debaters are expected to follow all team, school, district, local, state and national safety
guidelines when determining whether partners will be in the same room as one
another during their debate round or whether they will use technology to
communicate with one another during their round.
● Debaters may use technology (cell phone, Google meets, Discord, etc) to communicate
with one another during the round.
● A reminder from the Rules Regarding Laptop Usage: “ Computers or other electronic
devices may not be used to receive information for competitive advantage from
non-competitors (coaches, assistant coaches, other students). Information that would
be restricted would include but not be limited to coach/non-participating competitor
generated arguments, advice on arguments to run, questions to ask during cross
examination and other information not generated by the participating competitors.”
DEBATE EVIDENCE EXCHANGE RULES (adapted from Public Forum Tournament of
Champions) - FOR CX, LD and PF:
Due to the online format there will be some requirements to allow what has traditionally
occurred in a face-to-face debate round to occur online.
1) Evidence exchange will ONLY occur in the email chain established at the beginning of the
round. The judge should be included on the email chain.
2) Evidence is sent in the email chain when requested.
3) Be specific about the evidence you are requesting and what you want
A) A cut card, then the team can send the cut card inside of an email or in attached
word document
B) A cut card and the PDF - send the cut card in the email body and attach the PDF
C) If you paraphrase then you send an email with the paragraph you are paraphrasing
in the body of the email and the attached PDF
CHSAA evidence rules indicate you must point to the specific words you are paraphrasing --
"The new language forces teams to point to specific lines from the original source from which the
paraphrased argument is pulled, in contrast to the old language that would allow a team to point to an
entire book or article as their original source".
4) Sending website links -- This doesn't work. Paywalls stop students from accessing evidence.
Links are not copied correctly or wrong. You should attach the PDF to the email or if the PDF is
too big for an email then you should save it in a Google Drive and send a link to the article in a
Google Drive.
5) Students are not required to use their personal email addresses. It might be a good idea to
set up a team Gmail account that partners can share for the purposes of the tournament.
6) Computers or other electronic devices may not be used to receive information for
competitive advantage from non-competitors (coaches, assistant coaches, other students).
Information that would be restricted would include but not be limited to coach/
non-participating competitor-generated arguments, advice on arguments to run, questions to
ask during cross examination and other information not generated by the participating
competitors.
CONGRESSIONAL DEBATE RULES
● Questioning: Students should raise their hand close to the camera so that it can be
seen to ask a question and wait to be recognized by the Presiding Officer. Students who
are unable to turn on their camera, should use the hand raise feature on Zoom. All
Congressional Debate competitors are encouraged to make sure that they know how to
use the hand raise feature on Zoom.
● Chamber size: Chamber sizes will be 12-16 students.
● Length of session:
○ Each session will be a minimum of two hours and a maximum of two and a half
hours to allow for election of presiding officers. If no presiding officer elections
are needed, the session will be two hours long.
○ Once the presiding officer has been selected, the parliamentarian will announce
the end time for the session. If time permits, there will be two hours for debate
once the presiding officer has been selected.
● The chair of Congressional Debate in conjunction with the tournament director shall
have the ability to adjust chamber size and session length if the number of competitors
warrants such adjustments.
● Recency will be randomly set prior to the first session and each subsequent session to
ease the process of determining who should speak.
RULES CONFLICTS
Please review the Festival and/or Tournament Handbook that is posted on the CHSAA website
(www2.chsaa.org) for rules governing each event and scheduling and tabulation rules as these
rules are still in effect to the extent that they are relevant in the virtual setting.
In the event that the rules for virtual competition conflict with the rules for live in person
competition, these rules for virtual competition shall be the ones that are followed. While we
have made every effort to identify rules that need to be adjusted to accommodate the virtual
format, there may be unanticipated conflicts. If a rule conflict that was not identified arises,
the tournament director and co-director will make a ruling as to how to proceed.
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